Want to look younger, feel better, and live longer? Consider going on a fast. According to a new study, reported in Cell Stem Cell, fasting for a 24-hour period may regenerate stem cells in the gut. As a result, age-related loss of functionality may be reversed.
For the study, researchers looked at both young and old mice and the effect fasting for 24-hours had on their intestinal stem cells. They were surprised to learn that after just a single day of fasting, the cells’ behavior changed. They stopped burning carbohydrates and instead, began to burn fat. As the cells relied on fatty acids, their functionality improved.
Said senior author professor Omer Yilmaz, from MIT’s Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, in a statement:
“Intestinal stem cells are the workhorses of the intestine that give rise to more stem cells and to all of the various differentiated cell types of the intestine. Notably, during aging, intestinal stem function declines, which impairs the ability of the intestine to repair itself after damage. In this line of investigation, we focused on understanding how a 24-hour fast enhances the function of young and old intestinal stem cells.”
Why does fasting enhance longevity? It’s all about transcription factors, proteins that help convert DNA to RNA. When the mice fasted for one day, transcription factors called PPARs turned on, activating the metabolization of fatty acids. When PPARs are switched off, the cells can no longer boost regeneration.
According to IFLScience, the team activated the PPARs while the mice were not fasting and noticed the same effect.“That was also very surprising,” said co-lead author Chia-Wei Cheng.
“Just activating one metabolic pathway is sufficient to reverse certain age phenotypes.”
This is not the first study to support the notion that fasting aids healing. And because the phenomena are still not understood, it will not be the last. The team is now interested in determining whether or not cells in other parts of the body have the same capability. Perhaps in the future, medical interventions will include a combination of fasting and drug therapy.
Important Notice: This article was originally published in https://truththeory.com by Amanda Froelich Truth Theory where all credits are due.
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